Ethics declarations Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Song, H., Stevens, C
Sterile Water While both solutions are used in medical and injection preparation, they have significant differences: Composition: Bacteriostatic water contains benzyl alcohol to inhibit bacterial growth, whereas sterile water does not
The ethosome gel not only significantly alleviated the OXA-induced mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia but also decreased the numbers of eccentric nuclei of DRG neurons compared with rat model groups (Figures 3BD) ( FIGURE 3 Cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) NPs, where Ce as a rare chemical element can exist in two valence states (i.e., oxidized Ce 4+ and reduced Ce 3+ ), possess excellent ROS scavenging capability (like SOD and CAT enzymes) and relieve the oxidative stress in disease sites ( 2 NPs (60 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 4 weeks) offer protection against PIPN in rats since they significantly increased myelin protein zero (MPZ) expression, decreased the MDA levels, and reversed the histopathological changes in sciatic nerves and lumbar spinal cord caused by OXA
Data availability The RNA sequencing data generated in this study are available at the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository of the National Center for Biotechnology Information under accession code GSE298663
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Hemolytic anemia due to nalidixic acid [letter]